Rental Contract
What are my rights as a tenant in Spain? The rental contract is your shield, but only if it matches your actual living situation.
Never sign a 'Seasonal' contract if you intend to live in the property as your primary home. to review your lease terms.
The 6-Month Break Clause
By Spanish law (LAU), long-term tenants can terminate their contract after 6 months by giving 30 days' notice, regardless of what the contract says. The landlord can charge a small 'desistimiento' penalty, but they cannot force you to pay for the full year if you need to leave.
The Deposit (Fianza)
In Andalucía, your 1-month 'Fianza' must be lodged with AVRA (a government body). This protects your money from being 'spent' by the landlord. Always ask for proof of this deposit (Modelo 806) to ensure you get your money back when you leave. Review our contract guide for more safety tips.
and protect your legal interests.
What usually happens
- Review the inventory annex (the most common source of future conflict)
- Verify the landlord's ID against the 'Nota Simple' to ensure they actually own the place
- Sign digitally or in person and receive all sets of keys
Prepare
Risks
- Signing a 'seasonal' contract when you are actually living there full-time
Contract & Rights Checklist
- Review inventory annex before signing
- Verify landlord ID against 'Nota Simple'
- Ensure fianza is lodged with AVRA
- Check LAU-compliant notice periods